Belgium may be small, but it’s packed with charm, history, and culture. While Brussels is a bustling hub of European politics, chocolate shops, and Art Nouveau architecture, the surrounding cities of Ghent and Bruges offer picturesque streets, medieval buildings, and canals that make you feel like you’ve stepped back in time. A day trip to either city from Brussels allows travelers to escape the urban energy and immerse themselves in Belgium’s rich heritage, vibrant culture, and scenic beauty.
Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or simply someone who loves charming streets and canals, Ghent and Bruges provide unforgettable experiences. Here’s your ultimate guide for exploring Ghent and Bruges as day trips from Brussels.
1. Ghent – A Blend of History and Modern Life
Just 30–40 minutes by train from Brussels, Ghent is a lively city that perfectly balances its medieval past with a modern cultural scene. Start your visit at Gravensteen Castle, a striking fortress dating back to the 12th century. Stroll along the Korenlei and Graslei canals, where colorful guild houses reflect in the water, creating one of Belgium’s most photographed scenes.
Ghent is also a hub for art and history lovers. Don’t miss the Saint Bavo’s Cathedral, home to the world-famous “Adoration of the Mystic Lamb” painting. For foodies, Ghent offers a variety of Belgian specialties, from waffles and chocolates to hearty Flemish stews. Cafés and beer bars line the streets, offering the perfect spot to relax and enjoy local brews.
2. Bruges – The Fairytale City
About one hour from Brussels, Bruges is often called the “Venice of the North” due to its network of canals and charming bridges. Start your day with a canal boat tour, which provides a unique perspective of the city’s medieval architecture. Wander through the Market Square (Markt) and climb the Belfry of Bruges for panoramic views of the red-tiled rooftops and winding streets.
Bruges is a city that delights every sense. Indulge in handmade chocolates, sample local beers at cozy taverns, and discover artisan shops tucked into narrow alleyways. The city’s serene canals and historic charm make it ideal for travelers seeking a fairytale-like atmosphere.
3. Tips for Planning Your Day Trips
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Start Early: To make the most of your visit, take the first train out of Brussels and plan to return in the evening.
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Transport: Belgium’s train network is efficient and reliable. Both Ghent and Bruges are easily accessible from Brussels Central Station.
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Walking Shoes: Both cities are best explored on foot, so wear comfortable shoes for cobbled streets and canal paths.
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Timing: Spend around 4–5 hours in each city if visiting separately, or choose highlights if doing a split-day trip.
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Local Treats: Don’t leave without trying Belgian waffles, chocolates, and a glass of local beer for a truly authentic experience.
4. Combining Ghent and Bruges in One Trip
For travelers with a full day, it’s possible to see both Ghent and Bruges in a single day, though it requires careful planning. Start early with Ghent in the morning, enjoy a few hours exploring the castle, canals, and local cafés, then take a train to Bruges in the afternoon. Focus on a few key attractions like the Belfry, canal tour, and local chocolate shops to maximize your experience without feeling rushed.ling rushed.